Izinqubo Ezine Zezixhumi
Abantu abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu zezixhumi zikagesi, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza kufanele yehluke. Eqinisweni, inqubo yokwenziwa kwesixhumi iyafana ngokuyisisekelo, engahlukaniswa ngokugxiviza (izixhumi zisetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi empilweni, njengezimoto, amakhompyutha nezinye izinto zikagesi ziyizinqumo ezibalulekile zezixhumi. Abantu abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi kukhona ziyizinhlobo eziningi kakhulu zezixhumi ze-elekthronikhi, futhi inqubo yokukhiqiza kufanele ihluke Eqinisweni, inqubo yokukhiqiza isixhumi ngokuyisisekelo iyafana, engahlukaniswa ngezinqubo ezine zokukhiqiza: Ukugxiviza, ukuPlating, umjovo kanye ne-Assembly.
1. Ukugxiviza: Ukugxiviza kwenziwa umshini omkhulu wokubhoboza onesivinini esikhulu, ukuze isixhumi se-electronic (iphini) sigxivizwe ngomucu wensimbi omncane. Ingxenye eyodwa yebhande elikhulu lensimbi ifakwa engxenyeni engaphambili yomshini wokubhoboza, kanti enye igoqelwe ku-coil pulley ngetafula le-hydraulic lomshini wokubhoboza, futhi ibhande lensimbi likhishwa yi-coil pulley futhi itheminali eqediwe igoqiwe.
2. Ukucwenga: Iphinikhodi yesixhumi kufanele ithunyelwe kusiteji sokucwenga ngemva kokugxiviza. Esigabeni sokucwenga, indawo yokuxhumana ye-elekthronikhi yesixhumi izombozwa ngezingubo zensimbi ezihlukahlukene, i-nickel plating, i-tin plating, kanye ne-semi-gold plating ukuvimbela i-oxidation nokuqinisa ukuhamba kukagesi. Izikhonkwane nazo zizosonteka, ziqhekeke noma zikhubazeke ngesikhathi senqubo yokuphakela izikhonkwane ezigxiviziwe emishinini yokucwenga. Lezi ziphambeko zekhwalithi zitholwa kalula ngamasu angenhla.
3.Umjovo: Ukubumba komjovo kubhekisela esihlalweni sebhokisi lepulasitiki lesixhumi se-elekthronikhi ngokujova ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe efilimini yethayi lensimbi, bese lipholisa ngokushesha ukuze libe khona. Naka futhi ukuze uthole ukuthi kukhona yini "ukuvuza" lapho ipulasitiki encibilikisiwe ihluleka ukugcwalisa ngokugcwele ulwelwesi lwengane; (Amashothi Amafushane), okuyisici esijwayelekile esidinga ukutholwa ngesikhathi sokubumba umjovo. Okunye ukukhubazeka kuhlanganisa ukugcwaliswa noma ukuvinjwa ingxenye yojeke bokuxhuma (okumele kugcinwe kuhlanzekile futhi kuvuliwe ukuze izikhonkwane zifakwe ngendlela efanele ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kokugcina).
4. Umhlangano: Umhlangano Isigaba sokugcina sokwenziwa kwezixhumi ze-elekthronikhi ukuhlanganiswa komkhiqizo oqediwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuhlanganisa iphinikhodi ye-electroplated kanye nesokhethi yebhokisi lomjovo: eyokuqala iwukufaka ngokuhlukana, okusho ukufaka iphinikhodi isikhathi ngasinye; Okwesibili inhlanganisela yokuhlanganiswa nokufaka, okusho ukuthi izikhonkwane eziningi zifakwe nesihlalo sebhokisi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lwendlela yokufaka esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izikhonkwane azinazo izikhala futhi ukuma kufanele kube okulungile. Ngaphezu kokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, naka ukuphepha enqubweni yokukhiqiza yesixhumi.
