I-Foresee 2024: Isitayela esisha semakethe yesixhumi
Ngo-2024, imakethe yokuxhuma izofakaza ukwanda kwamathrendi amasha nobuchwepheshe obubumba kabusha imboni. Njengoba isidingo sokudluliswa kwedatha ngesivinini esikhulu siqhubeka nokwanda, izixhumi ziyaqhubeka nokuguquguquka ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zemikhakha ehlukahlukene efana nezimoto, i-aerospace, ezokuxhumana kanye ne-electronics yabathengi.
Enye yezindlela ezivelele emakethe yokuxhuma ukukhula kwe-miniaturization. Njengoba izinto ze-elekthronikhi ziba zincane futhi ziminyene, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezixhumi ezingamelana nosayizi wezingxenye ezinciphayo. Abakhiqizi bathuthukisa izixhumi ezinezici zamafomu amancane kanye nokuminyana okuphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalesi sidingo. Lo mkhuba uqhutshwa ukwanda kokuthandwa kwezinto ezigqokwayo, amadivaysi e-IoT, nezinto zikagesi eziphathwayo.
Ukwengeza, isidingo sokudluliswa kwedatha ngesivinini esiphezulu siqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwezixhumi ngokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe. Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-5G kanye nokuthandwa okwandayo kokusakazwa kwevidiyo enencazelo ephezulu kushayela isidingo sezixhumi ezikwazi ukusekela amanani aphezulu wedatha. Ngenxa yalokho, abakhiqizi batshala imali ekuthuthukiseni izixhumi ezinobuqotho besignali ephakeme, umkhawulokudonsa ophezulu kanye nokubambezeleka okuphansi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesizukulwane esilandelayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe yokuxhuma ibona ushintsho oluya ezixazululweni ezinobungani bemvelo nezisimeme. Ngokugxila okwandayo ekunciphiseni udoti we-elekthronikhi kanye ne-carbon footprint, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezixhumi okulula ukuzihlakaza nokuzisebenzisa kabusha. Abakhiqizi bahlola izinto ezintsha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ukuze kuthuthukiswe izixhumi ezihambisana nemvelo ezithobela izimiso zomnotho eziyindilinga.
Ukwengeza, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile obunjengobuhlakani bokwenziwa nokufunda ngomshini kuguqula imakethe yezixhumi. Izixhumi ezihlakaniphile ezishumekwe ngama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa zinika amandla ukunakekelwa okuqagelayo, ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela namandla okuzihlola ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwamasistimu axhunyiwe.
Sekukonke, imakethe yokuxhuma ngo-2024 izobonakala ngegagasi lokuqamba okusha eliqhutshwa isidingo sezinto ezincane zamafomu, ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukusimama, kanye nokusebenza okuhlakaniphile. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuvela, abakhiqizi kulindeleke ukuthi bagxile ekuthuthukiseni izixazululo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlala zishintsha zomhlaba oxhunyiwe.